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Half Ball
A contact where the line of aim goes
through the centre of the cue-ball to
the outside edge of the object-ball.
See:- Ball Contacts
Half-Butt
A long cue, midway in length between an ordinary cue and the long-butt. It is
used for playing shots that cannot be reached with the ordinary cue and rest.
See:- Jigger · Long-Butt · Rests · Spider
Hazards
Losing Hazard
Winning Hazard
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Describes the cue-ball being potted.
Refers to an object-ball being potted.
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See:- Losing Hazard
Indirect Cannon - English Billiards
Describes a cannon played so the cue-ball strikes one or more cushions before
contacting the second object-ball.
See:- Cannon/s · Direct Cannons
In-Hand
When 'In-Hand' the cue-ball must be played from within the baulk semi-circle (or 'D').
English Billiards
Snooker
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The striker must cause the cue-ball to contact a ball or cushion
out of the baulk area before it strikes a ball within the baulk area.
The striker may play directly at any ball that is 'on', whether in or
out of the baulk area.
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See:- Baulk · 'D' · Double-Baulk
In-Off
Common name for a Losing Hazard
See:- Losing Hazard
Jaw
Refers to the part of the cushion that curves in to form the pocket opening.
See:- Cushion/s · Pocket/s · Undercut
Jenny - Long & Short - English Billiards
See:- Long Jenny · Short Jenny
Jigger
An old term for the rest, now hardly used but can still be found in some dictionaries.
See:- Half-Butt · Long-Butt · Rests · Spider
Jump Shot
Illegal in both English Billiards and Snooker, even if the cue-ball only jumps over the
outside edge of the object-ball.
Kick
An unnatural contact between the cue-ball and object-ball. Commonly believed to be
caused by a speck of dust or chalk on either ball at the point of contact.
Kiss
A contact between any two balls.
See:- Double Kiss
Leave
Describes the position of the balls after the striker has played.
Left-Hand Spot of the 'D'
The spot on the left-hand edge of the 'D'.
Uses:-
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English Billiards -
Snooker -
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None
For spotting the Green ball.
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See:- Baulk Spots · Spots
Line Ball - English Billiards
An object-ball that lies exactly on the baulk-line. Such a ball is considered
to be in 'Baulk' and cannot be played at directly when the striker is 'In-Hand'.
See:- Baulk · Baulk-Line · 'D' · Double-Baulk · In-Hand
Lip
If a ball is so close to the edge of the pocket that it could not be moved
any closer without falling in, it is said to be on the 'lip' of the pocket.
See:- Fall · Pocket/s
Long-Butt
An extra-long cue used when the cue-ball is at the opposite end of the table
from the striker, and beyond the reach of the ordinary cue or half-butt.
See:- Half-Butt · Jigger · Rests · Spider
Long-Jenny - English Billiards
Any in-off similar to that shown in the
diagram. In the example given the shot
would be played with strong left-hand
side to spin the cue-ball into the pocket
from the jaw of the cushion. The stroke
would be more difficult if the red were
on the other side of the centre pocket.
See:- Losing Hazard · Pocket Side
Short Jenny
Loser
Common name for a Losing Hazard
Losing Hazard
Describes the cue-ball being potted after contact with another ball.
English Billiards
Snooker
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Counts as a scoring stroke with a value of 3 points if the red was
struck first, or 2 points if the opponent's cue-ball was struck first.
A foul stroke, the penalty points awarded to the opponent depend
on the value of the ball that was 'on' or that was struck illegally.
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